Independent analysis of Switzerland's highest-scoring P2P lending platform - regulation, yields, defaults and who it suits
Tier 1 · Editor's Pick
Maclear is a Zurich-based crowdlending platform that connects European retail investors with Swiss and Central-European SME borrowers seeking working capital, real-estate bridge finance and invoice factoring. Founded in 2022, the platform is registered with a FINMA-recognised Self-Regulatory Organisation under Switzerland's Anti-Money Laundering Act, which means it must verify client identities and report suspicious activity but does not hold a prudential licence or offer investor-compensation schemes. Maclear advertises returns between 14.5 and 14.9 per cent, requires a minimum investment of EUR 50 per project, provides an auto-invest tool and has recorded a single project default (Vibroedil, a real-estate bridge loan) which the CEO covered in full out of pocket, returning 100 per cent of principal and accrued interest to investors.
The platform scores 9.3 out of 10 in the P2PScore index - the highest of any European P2P lending platform in 2026 - and earns the Editor's Pick designation. That score reflects strong regulatory compliance (SRO registration plus ISO 27001 certification), a clean default record with one exceptional recovery outcome, transparent originator disclosure (Maclear acts as both platform and lender on most projects), a three-year track record without operational incidents, competitive net yields after fees, and adequate liquidity disclosure (no secondary market, capital locked to term). The platform's Swiss regulatory environment, focus on collateralised SME and real-estate loans, and willingness to step in during the Vibroedil default distinguish it from consumer-loan marketplaces and explain the yield premium over lower-risk buy-to-let or diversified-note platforms.
Risk warning: Capital is at risk. Returns are not guaranteed. Maclear's SRO registration does not trigger investor-compensation coverage; if the platform becomes insolvent, client funds are not protected by a statutory scheme. Past recovery performance (the Vibroedil case) does not guarantee future outcomes. Investors should diversify across platforms and loan types.
P2PScore evaluates platforms across six dimensions, weighted by their importance to retail investor outcomes. Maclear's 9.3 composite reflects top-quartile performance in regulation, defaults, track record and fees, with solid marks for originator structure and adequate (though not outstanding) liquidity.
Regulation (23/25): Maclear holds Swiss SRO registration under the Anti-Money Laundering Act, supervised by a FINMA-recognised Self-Regulatory Organisation. This framework requires client onboarding checks, suspicious-activity reporting and an internal compliance officer, but it does not impose capital-adequacy rules, client-fund segregation or investor-compensation schemes. The platform also maintains ISO 27001 information-security certification. While SRO registration is weaker than a MiFID II investment-firm licence (as held by Mintos or Nectaro) or an ECSP licence (InRento, Capitalia), it is the standard regulatory path for Swiss crowdlending platforms and demonstrates commitment to AML compliance. The two-point deduction reflects the absence of a statutory compensation scheme and prudential supervision.
Defaults & recovery (19/20): Maclear has experienced one project default since 2022: Vibroedil, a Swiss real-estate bridge loan. The borrower failed to refinance on schedule, triggering enforcement proceedings. Rather than pursuing a multi-year legal recovery, Maclear's CEO reimbursed all investors for 100 per cent of principal plus accrued interest out of personal funds, then took over the enforcement claim against the borrower. This outcome is exceptional in the P2P lending industry and demonstrates alignment between platform management and investor interests. The one-point deduction acknowledges that this was a discretionary act, not a contractual buyback guarantee; future defaults will rely on collateral enforcement and borrower solvency.
Originator structure (13/15): Maclear operates a hybrid model: it originates some loans in-house (direct relationship with borrowers) and also lists projects sourced by third-party originators. The platform discloses the originator for each project and publishes borrower financial summaries. Unlike pure marketplace platforms (Mintos, Twino), Maclear has direct credit exposure on self-originated deals, which creates alignment but also concentration risk if underwriting standards slip. The platform does not publish aggregate originator performance data or separate realised returns by originator type. Two points deducted for concentration and limited back-testing disclosure.
Track record (14/15): Maclear launched in 2022 and has operated for three full calendar years without platform outages, management changes or regulatory sanctions. It has funded over EUR 40 million in projects (exact cumulative figure not publicly disclosed) and maintained consistent communication with investors during the Vibroedil default. The platform's short history relative to peers like Mintos (2015) or Twino (2015) is the only limiting factor; one point deducted for limited stress-testing across economic cycles.
Net yield (14/15): Maclear charges a 1 per cent servicing fee on returns, deducted at payout. Advertised yields of 14.5-14.9 per cent translate to net returns of approximately 14.4-14.8 per cent after fees. There are no deposit fees, withdrawal fees or inactivity charges. The EUR 30 first-deposit bonus (available via affiliate links) further enhances effective yield on initial capital. One point deducted because the platform does not publish audited realised-return statistics for completed projects, making it difficult to verify whether advertised yields match investor outcomes at scale.
Liquidity (7/10): Maclear does not operate a secondary market. Investments are locked until the borrower repays the loan or collateral is liquidated. Most projects have terms between three and eighteen months. Investors who need early liquidity must wait for scheduled repayments; there is no mechanism to sell claims to other users or withdraw on demand. This structure is common for SME and real-estate crowdlending (InRento, Crowdpear) but limits flexibility compared to platforms with active secondary markets (Mintos, Nectaro) or instant-access savings-style products. Three points deducted for capital lock and absence of secondary trading.
Maclear operates as both a crowdlending platform and a direct lender. Borrowers - typically SMEs seeking working capital, real-estate developers needing bridge finance or invoicing companies requiring factoring advances - apply for funding through Maclear's origination team. The platform evaluates creditworthiness, structures the loan, secures collateral (real estate, machinery, receivables) and lists the project on the investor marketplace. Retail investors review project summaries (borrower sector, loan purpose, collateral description, term, interest rate) and allocate capital in EUR 50 increments. Once a project reaches its funding target, Maclear disburses the loan to the borrower; investors receive monthly or quarterly interest payments and principal at maturity or via scheduled amortisation.
Step 1: Registration and KYC. Investors create an account on maclear.ch, provide identity documents (passport or national ID card) and proof of address (utility bill, bank statement). Maclear's SRO obligations require verification of all clients under Swiss AML law. Processing typically takes one to three business days. No minimum deposit is required to open an account, but the EUR 50 per-project minimum means practical entry capital is EUR 50-500 depending on diversification goals.
Step 2: Deposit funds. Maclear accepts SEPA bank transfers in EUR and CHF. Deposits arrive in one to two business days. There are no deposit fees. The platform credits the EUR 30 first-deposit bonus after the first investment is made (terms require a minimum holding period, often 90 days, before the bonus can be withdrawn).
Step 3: Select projects or activate auto-invest. Investors can browse live projects, read borrower summaries and collateral descriptions, then manually allocate capital. Alternatively, the auto-invest tool distributes funds automatically across projects matching user-defined criteria (minimum collateral ratio, maximum term, preferred sectors). Auto-invest reduces concentration risk and saves time for passive investors.
Step 4: Receive payments. Borrowers pay interest monthly or quarterly, depending on loan terms. Principal is returned at maturity (bullet repayment) or via scheduled amortisation. Maclear transfers payments to investor wallets within two business days of receiving borrower instalments. The 1 per cent servicing fee is deducted from gross interest before crediting the wallet.
Step 5: Reinvest or withdraw. Investors can reinvest returned capital into new projects or request a SEPA withdrawal (no fee, processed within three business days). Because there is no secondary market, capital remains locked in projects until repayment; early exit requires waiting for scheduled instalments.
In the event of borrower default, Maclear initiates enforcement proceedings against the collateral. The Vibroedil case (CEO reimbursement) was exceptional; standard procedure would involve liquidating the asset, recovering as much as possible and distributing proceeds to investors pro-rata. Recovery timelines depend on local insolvency law and asset liquidity (Swiss real estate typically liquidates faster than Central-European machinery).
Maclear is well-suited for:
Maclear is less suitable if:
The three highest-scoring platforms in the P2PScore index - Maclear (9.3), InRento (8.7) and Mintos (8.5) - represent distinct risk-return profiles and regulatory frameworks. This table compares their core attributes.
| Attribute | Maclear | InRento | Mintos |
|---|---|---|---|
| Score / Tier | 9.3 / Tier 1 | 8.7 / Tier 1 | 8.5 / Tier 1 |
| Advertised return | 14.5-14.9% | ~11.8% | 9-11% |
| Asset focus | SME loans, RE bridge, factoring | Buy-to-let real estate (Lithuania) | Loan notes, bonds, ETF (diversified) |
| Regulation | Swiss SRO (AML-only) | ECSP (Bank of Lithuania) | MiFID II (Latvijas Banka) |
| Investor compensation | None | None (ECSP does not trigger it) | Up to EUR 20,000 (does not cover borrower default) |
| Minimum investment | EUR 50 | EUR 500 | EUR 50 |
| Auto-invest | Yes | No | Yes |
| Secondary market | No (capital locked) | No (capital locked) | Yes (active, low spreads) |
| Operating since | 2022 | 2020 | 2015 |
| Reported capital losses | One default, CEO covered in full | Zero in five years | Varies by loan-note issuer |
| First-deposit bonus | EUR 30 (affiliate) | None | Varies (often 1% cashback) |
Maclear offers the highest advertised yield (14.5-14.9 per cent) and the lowest minimum investment among the three (EUR 50), making it accessible for small-portfolio diversification. Its Swiss SRO registration is weaker than InRento's ECSP or Mintos's MiFID II licence, but the platform's clean default record (one project covered in full by the CEO) and focus on collateralised SME loans distinguish it from consumer-note marketplaces. Maclear is the best choice for investors seeking high yields on business loans, comfortable with capital lock (no secondary market) and willing to accept SRO-level regulation in exchange for Swiss legal jurisdiction.
InRento targets the lowest risk of the three, specialising in buy-to-let real estate in Vilnius, Lithuania. Its approximately 11.8 per cent return reflects stable rental income from residential properties rather than the credit spreads of working-capital loans. InRento holds an ECSP licence from the Bank of Lithuania, which imposes capital-adequacy and disclosure rules but does not extend investor-compensation coverage to crowdlending claims. The platform has reported zero capital losses in five years of operation, but the EUR 500 minimum per project is the highest in this comparison, limiting accessibility for small investors. InRento suits those who prioritise capital preservation, prefer real-estate collateral over SME credit risk and can commit EUR 2,500-5,000 to diversify across five to ten properties.
Mintos is the largest and most liquid platform, with an active secondary market that allows investors to sell loan notes at minimal bid-ask spreads and withdraw capital on demand. Its MiFID II investment-firm licence from Latvijas Banka brings up to EUR 20,000 investor compensation per client (though this coverage does not apply to borrower defaults, only platform insolvency or mis-selling claims). Mintos advertises 9-11 per cent returns on diversified loan notes, bonds and ETF products, lower than Maclear or InRento but spread across consumer, SME and real-estate asset classes in multiple countries. Mintos is the best choice for investors who need daily liquidity, want statutory compensation coverage (even if limited), prefer diversification over concentration and are willing to accept lower yields in exchange for platform scale and regulatory depth.
In a three-platform portfolio, an investor might allocate 40 per cent to Maclear (high yield, SME loans, Swiss jurisdiction), 30 per cent to Mintos (liquidity, diversification, MiFID II) and 30 per cent to InRento (real-estate collateral, zero reported losses). This combination captures yield, liquidity and asset-class diversification while balancing regulatory frameworks.
Read the full Mintos review and InRento review for detailed scoring breakdowns.
Maclear is registered with a FINMA-recognised Swiss Self-Regulatory Organisation (SRO) under anti-money-laundering law. This is not a prudential licence and does not trigger investor-compensation schemes. Swiss SRO membership means Maclear must verify client identity, report suspicious activity and maintain compliance officers, but it does not place client funds in segregated accounts or provide capital guarantees in the event of platform insolvency.
By contrast, MiFID II investment firms (Mintos, Nectaro, Twino) offer up to EUR 20,000 compensation per client under national schemes, and ECSP-licensed platforms (InRento, Capitalia, Crowdpear) are subject to capital-adequacy and disclosure rules. Neither MiFID II nor ECSP compensation covers borrower defaults - only platform failure or mis-selling. Maclear's SRO registration is the standard regulatory path for Swiss crowdlending platforms and is adequate for AML compliance, but it provides less investor protection than EU prudential frameworks.
Maclear projects are typically secured by collateral (real estate, machinery, receivables). If a borrower defaults, Maclear initiates recovery proceedings and enforces the collateral. In the platform's first default case (Vibroedil, a real-estate bridge loan), the CEO covered the full principal and accrued interest out of pocket, so investors received 100 per cent of their claims. Maclear does not offer a contractual buyback guarantee; future recoveries depend on collateral value and borrower solvency.
Recovery outcomes vary by asset type and jurisdiction. Swiss real estate typically liquidates faster and at higher prices than machinery in Central Europe. Investors should assume that a default will result in delays (six to twenty-four months for enforcement) and potential haircuts if collateral value has declined or enforcement costs are high. The Vibroedil precedent is encouraging but does not bind the platform to similar actions in future cases.
Maclear's 14.5-14.9 per cent sits at the high end of Tier-1 platforms. Mintos (MiFID II, Latvia) advertises 9-11 per cent on diversified loan notes; InRento (ECSP, Lithuania) targets approximately 11.8 per cent on buy-to-let real estate. Maclear's higher yield reflects its focus on short-term SME working-capital loans and real-estate bridge finance in Switzerland, which carry higher credit spreads than consumer notes or stabilised rental properties. The platform's SRO registration offers less investor protection than MiFID II or ECSP frameworks, which partly justifies the yield premium.
Net of Maclear's 1 per cent servicing fee, realised returns approximate 14.4-14.8 per cent, still 3-5 percentage points above Mintos or InRento. Investors should weigh the higher yield against capital lock (no secondary market), SRO-only regulation and a three-year track record when deciding whether the risk-adjusted return is attractive.
Maclear does not operate a secondary market. Investments are locked until the borrower repays the loan or the project is liquidated. Most projects have terms between three and eighteen months. If you need liquidity before maturity, you must either wait for scheduled repayments or negotiate a private transfer of your claim outside the platform, which Maclear does not facilitate. Plan to hold investments to term.
Some projects feature quarterly or monthly amortisation, returning principal in instalments rather than a single bullet payment at maturity. Review each project's repayment schedule before investing if you need predictable cash flow. Platforms with active secondary markets - Mintos, Nectaro - allow investors to sell claims and withdraw within days, but typically at lower yields than Maclear.
Maclear suits investors comfortable with Swiss regulation (SRO, no compensation scheme), seeking high single-digit to low-teen yields on collateralised SME loans, willing to lock capital for three to eighteen months, and able to meet the EUR 50 minimum per project. It is less suitable if you require daily liquidity (no secondary market), prefer consumer loans over business finance, want a MiFID II or ECSP licence with formal investor-compensation coverage, or need to spread EUR 500 across ten platforms rather than committing EUR 50 to individual projects.
Maclear works well as a high-yield allocation within a diversified P2P portfolio. Pair it with a liquid platform (Mintos) for cash management, a real-estate specialist (InRento) for capital preservation, and a consumer-note marketplace (PeerBerry, Robocash) for short-term diversification. Avoid concentrating more than 20-30 per cent of your P2P capital in any single platform, including Maclear.
The EUR 30 bonus is credited after your first deposit and first investment via a P2PScore affiliate link. Maclear typically requires the bonus to remain invested for a minimum holding period (often 90 days) before it can be withdrawn. Check the platform's current bonus terms at the time of registration; conditions may include a minimum deposit threshold or investment in a specific project category. The bonus is paid in cash to your Maclear wallet, not as a rebate or discount.
To maximise the bonus, deposit at least EUR 500-1,000 and diversify across multiple projects using the auto-invest tool. This spreads the EUR 30 effective yield boost across a larger portfolio and aligns with best-practice diversification. The bonus enhances first-year returns by approximately 3-6 per cent on a EUR 500-1,000 initial investment, depending on holding period and reinvestment strategy.
A Swiss SRO (Self-Regulatory Organisation) registration under the Anti-Money Laundering Act covers client onboarding, identity verification and suspicious-activity reporting. It does not regulate the platform's investment products, capital adequacy or client-fund segregation. A full FINMA licence (banking, securities dealer, fund management) would impose capital requirements, prudential supervision, conduct rules and, in some cases, depositor or investor protection. Maclear's SRO status is common for crowdlending platforms in Switzerland and is roughly comparable to being registered (but not licensed) as a financial intermediary - it provides AML oversight but no investor compensation or balance-sheet guarantees.
FINMA itself does not directly supervise SRO members; instead, FINMA recognises and oversees the SROs, which in turn monitor their member platforms. This two-tier structure is less rigorous than direct FINMA licensing but adequate for most crowdlending activities. Investors who want bank-level protection should consider Swiss savings accounts (up to CHF 100,000 depositor insurance) rather than P2P platforms, which by definition involve credit risk and no statutory capital guarantees.
Maclear earns the highest score in the P2PScore index (9.3/10) and our Editor's Pick designation for 2026. The platform combines Swiss regulatory compliance (SRO registration under AML law, ISO 27001 certification), a clean default record with one exceptional recovery outcome (CEO reimbursed 100 per cent on the Vibroedil default), transparent project disclosure, 14.5-14.9 per cent advertised yields on collateralised SME and real-estate loans, low fees (1 per cent servicing charge) and a EUR 30 first-deposit bonus. While Maclear's SRO registration does not trigger investor-compensation schemes and its three-year track record is shorter than incumbents like Mintos or Twino, the platform's focus on business finance, alignment with investors (demonstrated by the CEO's voluntary reimbursement) and Swiss legal jurisdiction make it the strongest choice for retail investors seeking high yields on European SME loans in 2026.
Who it is for: Investors comfortable with SRO-level regulation, willing to lock capital for three to eighteen months, seeking 14+ per cent net returns on collateralised business loans, and able to diversify across at least ten projects (EUR 500-1,000 minimum practical allocation). Maclear works best as a 20-40 per cent allocation within a multi-platform P2P portfolio, paired with liquid platforms (Mintos) for cash management and real-estate specialists (InRento) for capital preservation.
Who should skip it: If you require statutory investor compensation, need daily liquidity, prefer consumer lending over SME loans, or cannot commit EUR 500+ to meaningful diversification, consider Mintos (MiFID II, secondary market), InRento (ECSP, zero reported losses), PeerBerry (consumer notes, EUR 10 minimum) or a savings account with deposit insurance. Maclear's yield premium reflects real credit and liquidity risk; it is not a substitute for insured deposits or government bonds.
Risk reminder: Capital is at risk. Returns are not guaranteed. Maclear's SRO registration does not protect investors from platform insolvency or borrower defaults. The Vibroedil recovery was a discretionary act by the CEO, not a contractual obligation. Diversify across platforms, asset classes and geographies. Never invest money you cannot afford to lose or that you will need within twelve months.
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